Ukuphumelela kubuchwepheshe bebhethri ye-lithium-ion kuvula indlela yedethi yokugcinwa kwamandla okuthuthukisiwe

Abacwaningi baye bathola impumelelo kubuchwepheshe bebhethri ye-lithium-ion, bathatha isinyathelo esikhulu soguquko lokugcina amandla.Ukutholwa kwabo kunamandla okuthuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza nokuphepha kwalawa mabhethri asetshenziswa kakhulu.Ososayensi [faka isikhungo/inhlangano]

bathole into entsha ye-electrode engathuthukisa kakhulu umthamo wokugcina amandla we-lithium-ionamabhethri.Ngokusebenzisa i-nanotechnology, bakwazile ukwakha i-electrode ehlanganisa into eyingqayizivele eyinhlanganisela ebonisa izakhiwo ezingavamile.Ukuhlola kokuqala kubonise ukwanda okumangalisayo kokuminyana kwamandla, okuvumela lawa mabhethri ukuthi agcine amandla engeziwe futhi anikeze amandla ahlala isikhathi eside.Lokhu kuphumelela kunamandla okuguqula izimboni ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa izimoto zikagesi, izinto zikagesi eziphathwayo kanye nokugcinwa kwamandla esikalini segridi.Enye inzuzo ebalulekile yale nto entsha ye-electrode ukusebenza kahle kwayo kokushaja.Abacwaningi babone ukuncipha okukhulu kwesikhathi sokushaja, okuvumela ukushajwa okusheshayo kwamadivayisi anamandla ebhethri e-lithium-ion.Lokhu akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ulwazi lomsebenzisi, kodwa futhi kunciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi kwandisa ukukhiqiza.Ngokungeziwe ekuthuthukisweni kokusebenza, le mpumelelo iphinde ibe nokugxila okuqinile kwezokuphepha.Abacwaningi bakhulume ngodaba olubucayi lokubaleka kwebhethri okushisayo, ingozi engaba khona ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile ngesikhathi sokusebenza.Ngokuhlolwa okubanzi nokuhlolwa, bafakazele ukuthi izinto ezisanda kwakhiwa ze-electrode zinokumelana okuqinile nokubaleka okushisayo, kunciphisa kakhulu amathuba okuthi of izingozi ezihlobene nebhethri.Ukutholwa kunemithelela engaphezu kwe-elekthronikhi yabathengi nezokuthutha.Ngamandla ayo okugcina amandla esikali segridi, imithombo yamandla avuselelekayo njengelanga nomoya ingafinyelela ukuphakama okusha.Ubuchwepheshe bungenza kube lula ukugcinwa kahle kanye nokusatshalaliswa kwamandla aluhlaza, okubuye kube nomthelela ekusaseni elisimeme.Nakuba lokhu kutholakala kwempumelelo kusesezigabeni zakho zokuqala, ithimba labacwaningi linethemba mayelana nokusebenza kwalo kwezohwebo.Isinyathelo esilandelayo sihlanganisa ukukhuphula umkhiqizo kanye nokwenza ukuhlola okujulile kokusebenza nokuphepha ngaphansi kwezimo ezihlukahlukene.Njengoba isidingo sokusebenza kahle, izixazululo zokugcina amandla aphezulu siqhubeka sikhula, intuthuko ku-lithium-ionubuchwepheshe bebhethrisilethe isinyathelo esisodwa eduze kokuhlanza,esimeme energy landscape.Ucwaningo oluqhubekayo, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokusebenzisana kuzoba semqoka ekuletheni le mpumelelo, kuguqule izimboni nokudala ikusasa eliluhlaza kubo bonke.