Kaydinta tamarta cusub ee Shiinaha waxay keeni doontaa muddo fursado horumarineed oo waaweyn

Dhamaadka 2022, awoodda lagu rakibay ee tamarta dib loo cusboonaysiin karo ee Shiinaha ayaa gaartay 1.213 bilyan kilowatts, taas oo ka badan awoodda qaranka ee lagu rakibay tamarta dhuxusha, oo ka dhigan 47.3% wadarta guud ee awoodda la rakibay ee koronto ee dalka.Awoodda koronto-dhaliyaha sanadlaha ah waa in ka badan 2700 bilyan kilowatt-saacadood, oo ka dhigan 31.6% wadarta isticmaalka tamarta bulshada, taas oo u dhiganta isticmaalka korontada ee EU ee 2021. Dhibaatada sharciyeynta ee nidaamka tamarta oo dhan waxay noqon doontaa mid aad u badan iyo aad u caan ah, sidaas darteed kaydinta tamarta cusub waxay keeni doontaa muddo fursado horumarineed oo weyn!

Xoghayaha Guud ayaa tilmaamay in kor u qaadida horumarinta tamarta cusub oo nadiif ah ay tahay in la siiyo jago caan ah.2022, iyada oo qoto dheer ee kacaanka tamarta, horumarinta tamarta la cusboonaysiin karo ee Shiinaha ayaa gaadhay horumar cusub, iyo wadarta awoodda la rakibay ee tamarta dhuxusha dalka ayaa taariikh ahaan dhaaftay awoodda qaranka ee lagu rakibay, gelitaanka marxalad cusub oo tayo sare leh oo heer sare ah. horumarin.

Bilawga Bandhigga Guga, wax badan oo tamar koronto oo nadiif ah ayaa lagu daray Shabakadda Korontada Qaranka.Wabiga Jinsha, dhammaan 16-ka qaybood ee Saldhigga Korontada ee Baihetan ayaa la hawlgeliyay, iyaga oo soo saaraya in ka badan 100 milyan oo kilowatt-saacadood oo koronto ah maalin kasta.Dhulka Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, waxaa jira 700000 kilowatts oo PV ah oo lagu rakibay Delingha National Large Power Wind Base PV oo loogu talagalay koronto-koronto ku xiran.Waxaa xiga saxaraha Tengger, 60 marawaxadaha dabaysha ah oo hadda la soo saaray ayaa bilaabay inay ku wareegaan dabaysha, kacaan kastaa wuxuu dhalin karaa 480 darajo koronto.

Sannadka 2022, awoodda cusub ee la rakibay ee tamarta la cusboonaysiin karo sida tamarta biyaha laga dhaliyo, tamarta dabaysha iyo koronto-dhalinta ee dalka waxay gaari doontaa rikoor cusub, taasoo ka dhigan 76% awoodda cusub ee koronto ee dalka lagu rakibay, waxayna noqon doontaa hay'adda ugu weyn. ee awoodda cusub ee lagu rakibay ee koronto ee Shiinaha.Dhamaadka 2022, awoodda lagu rakibay ee tamarta dib loo cusboonaysiin karo ee Shiinaha ayaa gaartay 1.213 bilyan kilowatts, taas oo ka badan awoodda qaranka ee lagu rakibay tamarta dhuxusha, oo ka dhigan 47.3% wadarta guud ee awoodda la rakibay ee koronto ee dalka.Awoodda korontadda sanadlaha ah waxay ka badan tahay 2700 bilyan kilowatt-saacadood, taasoo ka dhigan 31.6% wadarta isticmaalka tamarta bulshada, taas oo u dhiganta isticmaalka korantada ee EU 2021.

Li Chuangjun, oo ah Agaasimaha Waaxda Tamarta Cusub iyo Tamarta La Cusbooneysiin ee Maamulka Tamarta Qaranka, ayaa yiri: Waqtigan xaadirka ah, tamarta dib loo cusboonaysiin karo ee Shiinaha ayaa muujisay astaamo cusub oo baaxad weyn, saami sare leh, ku wajahan suuqa iyo horumarinta tayada sare leh.Dhaqdhaqaaqa suuqa ayaa si buuxda loo sii daayay.Horumarka warshaduhu wuxuu horseeday adduunka oo wuxuu galay marxalad cusub oo horumarineed oo tayo sare leh.
Maanta, laga bilaabo saxaraha Gobi ilaa badda buluuga ah, laga bilaabo saqafka sare ee adduunka ilaa bannaanka ballaaran, tamarta dib loo cusboonaysiin karo waxay muujineysaa firfircooni weyn.Waxaa la hawl galiyay saldhigyo waaweyn oo koronto oo ay ka mid yihiin Xiangjiaba, Xiluodu, Wudongde iyo Baihetan, waxaana la dhameeyay tiro koronto oo waaweyn oo dabaysha ah iyo saldhigyo sawir qaade ah oo gaaraya 10 milyan oo kilowatts, waxaana ka mid ah Jiuquan, Gansu, Hami, Xinjiang. iyo Zhangjiakou, Hebei.

Awoodda la rakibay ee tamarta biyaha, tamarta dabaysha, korantada sawir-qaadista iyo koronto-dhaliyaha noolaha ee Shiinaha ayaa ahaa kii ugu horreeyay adduunka sannado badan oo isku xigta.Qaybaha muhiimka ah sida qaybaha sawir-qaadista, marawaxadaha dabaysha iyo sanaadiiqda gear ee laga soo saaro Shiinaha ayaa ah 70% saamiga suuqa caalamiga ah.2022, qalabka lagu sameeyo Shiinaha ayaa wax ka tari doona in ka badan 40% dhimista qiiqa tamarta la cusboonaysiin karo ee caalamiga ah.Shiinuhu wuxuu noqday ka-qaybgale firfircoon oo wax ku biiriya jawaabta caalamiga ah ee isbeddelka cimilada.

Yi Yuechun, Madaxweyne Ku-Xigeenka Fulinta ee Machadka Guud ee Qorsheynta Awood-biyoodka iyo Naqshadeynta: Warbixinta 20-aad ee Shirweynaha Qaranka ee Xisbiga Shuuciga ee Shiinaha ayaa soo jeediyay in si firfircoon oo joogto ah kor loogu qaado ugu sarreysa carbon iyo dhexdhexaadinta kaarboonka, taas oo soo bandhigtay shuruudaha sare ee horumarinta tamarta la cusboonaysiin karo.Waa in aan ku horumarino oo keliya miisaan ballaaran, laakiin sidoo kale waxaynu isticmaalnaa heer sare.Waa in aan sidoo kale hubinno in la isku halleyn karo oo xasilloon oo koronto ah oo aan dardargelinno qorsheynta iyo dhismaha nidaamka tamarta cusub.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, Shiinuhu wuxuu si buuxda u dhiirrigelinayaa horumarinta tayada sare leh ee horumarinta tamarta dib loo cusboonaysiin karo, isagoo diiradda saaraya saxaraha, Gobi iyo meelaha lamadegaanka ah, iyo dardargelinta dhismaha saldhigyada tamarta cusub ee toddobada qaaradood, oo ay ku jiraan meelaha sare ee Wabiga Jaallaha ah, Hexi Waddada, "dhowr" qalloocyada Wabiga Jaallaha ah, iyo Xinjiang, iyo sidoo kale labada saldhig ee waaweyn ee isku dhafan ee biyaha iyo tamarta dabaysha ee koonfurta bari ee Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou iyo Guangxi.

Si tamarta dabaysha loogu riixo badda qoto dheer, Shiinaha ee ugu horreeya ee sabbaynaya tamarta dabaysha, "CNOOC Mission Hills", oo leh qoto dheer oo biyo ah in ka badan 100 mitir iyo masaafada badda ee in ka badan 100 kiiloomitir, ayaa si degdeg ah u socota. loo qorsheeyay in si buuxda loo hawlgeliyo bisha June ee sanadkan.

Si loo nuugo tamar cusub oo baaxad weyn, gudaha Ulanqab, Inner Mongolia, todoba goobood oo lagu hubiyo tignoolajiyada kaydinta tamarta, oo ay ku jiraan baytariyada lithium-ion ee adag, baytariyada sodium-ion iyo kaydinta tamarta duuliyaha, ayaa dardar gelinaya cilmi baarista iyo horumarka.

Sun Changping, oo madax ka ah Machadka Cilmi-baarista Sayniska iyo Tignoolajiyada ee Kooxda Saddexda Gorge, ayaa yidhi: Waxaan kor u qaadi doonaa tan ku habboon oo badbaadada tignoolajiyada kaydinta tamarta cusub horumarinta baaxadda weyn ee mashaariicda tamarta cusub, si loo hagaajiyo awoodda nuugista ee Isku xirka tamarta cusub iyo heerka hawlgalka badbaadada ee shabagga korantada.

Maamulka Tamarta Qaranka ayaa saadaaliyay in sanadka 2025, tamarta dabaysha iyo tamarta qoraxda ee Shiinaha ay labanlaabmi doonto laga bilaabo 2020, in ka badan 80% isticmaalka korontada cusub ee bulshada oo dhan ayaa laga dhalin doonaa tamarta la cusboonaysiin karo.