New Energy Sources - Indasitiri Trends

Kuwedzera kudiwa kwesimba rakachena kunoenderera mberi nekufambisa kukura kwesimba rinowanikwazve.Aya masosi anosanganisira solar, mhepo, geothermal, hydropower, uye biofuels.Kunyangwe zvipingamupinyi zvakaita sezvipingamupinyi zvekutengesa, kushomeka kwekupa, uye kudzvinyirirwa kwemitengo yezvinhu, magetsi anovandudzwa acharamba ari maitiro akasimba mumakore anotevera.

Kufambira mberi kutsva muhunyanzvi hwekuita kuti kugadzirwa kwesimba rinogoneka kuve kwechokwadi kumabhizinesi mazhinji.Solar energy, semuenzaniso, ikozvino ndiyo iri kukurumidza kukura sosi pasi rose.Makambani akadai seGoogle neAmazon vakagadzira mapurazi avo emagetsi ekuti vape simba kubhizinesi ravo.Vatorawo mukana wekuzorora kwemari kuita kuti mhando dzebhizinesi dzinogona kuwanikwa dziwanikwe.

Simba remhepo ndiyo yechipiri pakukura kwekugadzira magetsi.Inoshandiswa nematurbine kugadzira magetsi.Maturbines anowanzo kuwanikwa kumaruwa.Maturbine anogona kuita ruzha uye anogona kukanganisa mhuka dzemusango.Zvisinei, mari yekugadzira magetsi kubva kumhepo uye solar PV ikozvino inodhura zvishoma kudarika magetsi emagetsi emarasha.Mitengo yezviwanikwa zvesimba rinowanikwazve izvi yakadererawo zvakanyanya mumakore gumi apfuura.

Bio-simba rekugadzira riri kukura zvakare.United States parizvino ndiyo inotungamira mukugadzira bio-simba.India neGermany zvakare vatungamiriri muchikamu ichi.Bio-power inosanganisira zvekurima nezvigadzirwa uye biofuels.Kugadzirwa kwekurima kuri kuwedzera munyika dzakawanda uye izvi zvinotungamira kuwedzera kwekugadzirwa kwesimba rinowanikwazve.

Michina yenyukireya iri kuwedzerawo.MuJapan, 4.2 GW yehusimba hwenyukireya inotarisirwa kutangwazve muna 2022. Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzeEastern Europe, zvirongwa zvekubvisa carbonization zvinosanganisira simba renyukireya.MuGermany, yasara 4 GW yesimba renyukireya ichavharwa gore rino.Zvirongwa zve decarbonization zvezvikamu zveEastern Europe neChina zvinosanganisira simba renyukireya.

Kudiwa kwesimba kunotarisirwa kuramba kuchikura, uye kudiwa kwekudzikisa kabhoni kucharamba kuchikura.Kuderera kwesimba repasi rose kwasundidzira nhaurirano dzemitemo pamusoro pesimba rinogoneka.Nyika dzakawanda dzakadzika kana kuti dziri kufunga mitemo mitsva yekuwedzera kutumirwa kwemasimba emagetsi anovandudzwa.Dzimwe nyika dzakaunzawo zvinodiwa zvekuchengetera kuti zvigadziriswe zvakare.Izvi zvinozoita kuti vakwanise kubatanidza zvirinani zvikamu zvavo zvemagetsi nemamwe mativi.Kuwedzera kwesimba rekuchengetedza kuchawedzerawo kukwikwidza kwezvezvezve magetsi masosi.

Sezvo nhanho yekupindazve inodzokororwa inowedzera pane grid, innovation ichave yakakosha kuti irambe ichimhanya.Izvi zvinosanganisira kugadzira matekinoroji matsva uye kuwedzera mari yezvivakwa.Semuenzaniso, Bazi reMagetsi nguva pfupi yadarika rakaparura chirongwa che “Building a Better Grid” chirongwa.Chinangwa chechirongwa ichi ndechekugadzira mitsara yakareba-yakareba-yakakwirira-voltage yekufambisa iyo inogona kugadzirisa kuwedzera kwezvinovandudzwa.

Pamusoro pekuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwesimba rinowanikwazve, makambani emagetsi echinyakare anozosiyanawo kusanganisira simba rinogoneka.Makambani aya angangotsvaga vanogadzira kubva kuUnited States kuti vabatsire kuzadzisa zvinodiwa.Mumakore mashanu kusvika gumi anotevera, chikamu chemagetsi chichataridzika chakasiyana.Pamusoro pemakambani emagetsi echinyakare, nhamba iri kukura yemaguta yakazivisa zvinangwa zvesimba rakachena.Mazhinji emaguta aya akatozvipira kuti awane zvikamu makumi manomwe kubva muzana kana kudarika zvemagetsi awo kubva kune anowaniswa magetsi.