Guhitamo Sisitemu yo Kubika Ingufu
Guhitamo uburyo bwo kubika ingufu murugo ni icyemezo kigomba gusuzumwa neza.Ububiko bwa Batteri bwahindutse uburyo bukunzwe hamwe nizuba rishya.Ariko, bateri zose zo murugo ntizakozwe kimwe.Hano haribintu bitandukanye bya tekiniki byo gushakisha mugihe uguze bateri yo murugo.
Kimwe mu bintu byingenzi ugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo ni ikiguzi cyo kugura no gushiraho sisitemu.Ibigo byinshi bizatanga gahunda yo kwishyura.Izi gahunda zirashobora kuboneka kumadorari magana make cyangwa nkamadorari ibihumbi.Ariko, sisitemu irashobora kutagerwaho kubafite amazu menshi.Inzira nziza yo kubona igiciro cya bateri yo murugo ni ukugereranya amagambo yavuye mubigo byinshi.Isosiyete izobereye mugushiraho bateri irashobora kugira uburambe burenze muriki gice.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi tugomba gusuzuma nubushobozi bukoreshwa bwa bateri.Bateri ya kilowatt-10 ni nziza kuri banyiri amazu benshi.Batare igomba kuba ifite ubushobozi bwo gutanga imbaraga zihagije mugihe habaye umwijima.Sisitemu nziza ya bateri nayo igomba kuba ishobora gukora imiyoboro ikomeye yo murugo.Bamwe mu bafite amazu barashobora kwifuza gushyiramo bateri zirenze imwe kugirango umubare w'amashanyarazi wabitswe.Sisitemu ya bateri nayo ikoreshwa mugupompa pisine, gushyushya munsi, hamwe nizindi nzitizi zikomeye zo murugo.
Sisitemu yo kubika bateri nayo isaba kubungabungwa kenshi no gusimbuza ibice.Ibi biciro byiyongera mugihe kirekire.Batiri ya lithium ion hamwe na Hybrid inverter isanzwe igura amadolari ibihumbi umunani na cumi na bitanu yo gushiraho.Ariko, ibiciro biteganijwe ko bizagabanuka cyane mumyaka mike iri imbere.
Mugihe uhisemo sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo, ni ngombwa gusuzuma umubare w'amashanyarazi ukeneye.Mubihe byinshi, ntuzakenera sisitemu ifite ubushobozi bunini, ariko uko bateri nyinshi ufite, niko uzabika amashanyarazi menshi.Kugirango ubone igitekerezo cyiza kubyo uzakenera, ubare imbaraga zawe hanyuma ugereranye ikiguzi cya sisitemu zitandukanye.Niba uhisemo kuva kuri gride, uzakenera gahunda yo gusubira inyuma mugihe ukeneye imbaraga mu gicuku cyangwa mugihe habaye umwijima.
Iyo ugereranije uburyo bwiza bwo kubika ingufu murugo, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ubwiza bwa sisitemu.Mugihe bateri zihenze zishobora kuba zishukisha, ntizishobora guhaza imbaraga zawe.Sisitemu nziza ya bateri yo murugo izatwara byinshi ariko birakwiye gushorwa.Ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma garanti ya sisitemu ya batiri.Garanti ya bateri ntabwo buri gihe nkuko isa kandi irashobora gutandukana cyane kubakora nuwabikoze.
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo ni ishoramari rirambye.Guhitamo sisitemu nziza bizagufasha kugera ku ntego zirambye.Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo irashobora kandi kugabanya ibirenge bya karubone.
Nubwo bateri atariyo nzira ihendutse, irashobora kuba icyemezo cyubwenge kumazu arimo kubura amashanyarazi cyangwa mukarere katewe n amapfa.Sisitemu nziza yo murugo igomba kumara imyaka, kandi irashobora kugushakira amafaranga menshi mugihe kirekire.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-26-2022