A kan inverter iri da bambance-bambance

Dangane da takamaiman buƙatu da buƙatunku, zaku iya zaɓar daga nau'ikan inverters iri-iri daban-daban.Waɗannan sun haɗa da kalaman murabba'i, gyare-gyaren raƙuman murabba'i, da madaidaicin igiyar igiyar ruwa.Dukkansu suna juyar da wutar lantarki daga tushen DC zuwa madaidaicin halin yanzu, wanda kayan aiki ke amfani dashi.Hakanan ana iya daidaita injin inverter don samar da wutar lantarki da kuke buƙata.

Idan kuna sha'awar siyan sabon inverter, yakamata ku lissafta jimlar yawan wutar lantarki na kayan aikin ku.Gabaɗayan ƙimar wutar lantarki na inverter yana bayyana adadin ƙarfin da na'urar zata iya bayarwa ga kaya.Yawancin lokaci ana bayyana wannan a cikin watts ko kilowatts.Hakanan zaka iya samun inverter tare da babban ƙima don iyakar iko, amma wannan yawanci ya fi tsada.

Daya daga cikin mafi asali nau'in inverters, square kalaman inverter, sabobin tuba tushen DC zuwa square kalaman AC fitarwa.Wannan kalaman yana da ƙarancin ƙarfin lantarki da na yanzu, yana mai da shi manufa don aikace-aikacen ƙananan hankali.Hakanan shine nau'in inverter mafi arha.Koyaya, wannan sigar igiyar igiyar ruwa na iya ƙirƙirar sautin “humming” lokacin da aka haɗa shi da kayan aikin sauti.Bai dace da na'urorin lantarki masu mahimmanci da sauran kayan aiki ba.

Nau'in inverter na biyu, gyare-gyaren raƙuman murabba'in, yana canza tushen DC zuwa madaidaicin halin yanzu.Ya fi tasiri fiye da raƙuman murabba'in, amma ba kamar santsi ba.Wannan nau'in inverter na iya ɗaukar mintuna kaɗan kafin a shiga ciki. Ba kyakkyawan zaɓi ba ne ga na'urorin da ke buƙatar farawa mai sauri.Bugu da kari, ma'aunin THD (cikakken murdiya masu jituwa) na igiyar ruwa na iya zama babba, yana sa ya zama da wahala ga wasu aikace-aikace.Hakanan za'a iya canza kalaman don samar da raƙuman bugun jini ko gyaggyara.

Ana iya ƙirƙira inverters tare da nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan wutar lantarki daban-daban, kowannensu yana magance batutuwa daban-daban.Hakanan za'a iya amfani da masu juyawa don samar da raƙuman raƙuman ruwa da aka canza, juzu'i ko gyaggyara raƙuman murabba'i, ko raƙuman ruwa mai tsafta.Hakanan zaka iya zaɓar inverter mai ciyar da wutar lantarki, wanda ke da halaye na mai canzawa.Waɗannan nau'ikan inverters yawanci ƙanana ne, masu sauƙi, da ƙarancin tsada fiye da na tushen inverters.

Inverters kuma suna da zaɓi na yin amfani da da'irar thyristor.The thyristor da'irar ana sarrafa ta commutation capacitor, wanda ke sarrafa kwarara na halin yanzu.Wannan yana ba da damar thyristors don samar da babban ikon sarrafa iko.Hakanan akwai da'irori na tilastawa waɗanda za'a iya ƙarawa zuwa SCRs.

Nau'i na uku na inverter, multilevel inverter, na iya samar da babban ƙarfin AC daga ƙananan na'urori masu ƙima.Wannan nau'in inverter yana amfani da nau'ikan topologies na kewaye daban-daban don haɓaka asarar sauyawa.Ana iya yin shi azaman jeri ko layi daya.Hakanan za'a iya amfani dashi a cikin wutar lantarki na jiran aiki don kawar da mai canzawa.

Bayan nau'ikan inverters da aka ambata a sama, Hakanan zaka iya amfani da injin sarrafa injin mitar mai canzawa don inganta yanayin motsi da ba ka damar daidaita ƙarfin fitarwa.Wannan nau'in inverter kuma yana iya amfani da dabaru daban-daban na sarrafawa don inganta ingantaccen inverter.de.